Wedding ceremony in every community of the world has different rituals but one of the most colorful and happening wedding ceremony is the Hindu wedding rituals. This wedding ceremony includes lots of rituals having significance and a unique mixture of fun, emotion, and Hindu mythology.
15 Hindu Wedding Ceremony Traditions Step By Step:
Here in this article, we are going to discuss 14 Hindu wedding rituals step by step in detail. These Hindu wedding rituals have their significance in the Hindu wedding ceremony.
Mahurat:
This is the first step of the traditional Hindu wedding ritual where the families of the bride and groom decide the date of the wedding. The timing of the wedding ceremony is known as mahurat which is calculated based on the couple’s kundali and celebrated on an auspicious date.
Roka or Tilak Ceremony:
This is the second Hindu wedding rituals after the muhurta. The family arranges a small Pooja for the couple and after that elders give blessings to them. Several gifts are exchanged between both families and most of the time Bride and grooms exchange rings.
Barni Bandhwana:
It is another Hindu wedding ceremony usually followed by most of the Hindu community just 15 before days of the wedding ceremony. In this ritual family members of the groom tie a red thread around the groom’s wrist. It is believed that this ceremony will keep any negative energy away from the holy wedding ceremony.
Haldi Ceremony:
The Haldi ceremony is the Hindu wedding rituals done before the wedding. The family members gather to spread turmeric on the couple. Everyone wears yellow dresses as a healthy ceremony dress code. As turmeric brings an instant glow and helps couples to look more beautiful. Most of the time this ceremony is held on the morning of the wedding day.
Mehndi Ceremony:
This is the first Hindu wedding rituals when the wedding kicks off. It usually takes place one day before the wedding and is a special occasion celebrated by the bride’s family. Beautiful designs are made by Henna or Mehndi on the bride’s hands and feet. Also, the name of the groom is written on the right hand of the bride. The darker color of the mehndi design is believed to signify the strong bond between the couple.
Sangeet Function:
This is a most happening Hindu wedding ritual celebrated by both bride’s and groom’s family. Most of the time both families celebrate the sangeet function together. They dance to the latest Bollywood songs. Everyone enjoys heart-warming and fun performances. This ritual is the best way to release all the stress associated with wedding planning.
Baraat:
Baraat is the celebration of the groom’s arrival in Hindu wedding rituals. Family members of the groom come to the wedding venue with a band party. The groom mounts on a horse or comes by car to the wedding venue. It is like a small festival in itself with family members of grooms dancing to the beat of the dhol or band party.
Milni Ceremony:
This Hindu wedding ritual is celebrated when the Bharat arrives at the wedding venue and the family members of the bride welcome the groom’s family. They hug each other and the bride’s family members do tika to the family members.
Bride’s Entry:
One of the most beautiful and emotional Hindu wedding rituals. Every girl is treated as a princess in their house and after the wedding rituals she has to leave her house to start a new journey. The Father and brothers of the bride give her company when she works down the aisle towards the Mandap. The bride walks under a red churni or flower Chadar or comes in a palki.
Varmala or Jaymala:
With these Hindu wedding rituals, the wedding starts. To the entry of the bride and groom, they exchange garlands which are known as var mala or Jaimala. Varmala is made with fresh flowers depending on the choice of the couple. Flowers like roses, night queens, marigolds, lotus, and Jasmine are used to make the var mala. Usually, the bride put mala first on the groom to show her acceptance of the marriage proposal.
Kanyadaan:
This is one of the most emotional moments for a bride and her father. In this Hindu wedding ritual, the father gives all the responsibilities of her princess to the groom and considers him the son-in-law. In a Hindu wedding, the bride is considered as Goddess Lakshmi and the groom as Lord Vishnu. Through this ritual, the parents of the bride celebrate the union of God and goddess. Every Hindu community has their way of doing Kanyadan but the essence behind the ritual remains the same.
Havan and Phera:
It is a sacrificial fire Hindu wedding rituals that is performed in a square-shaped structure known as Kunda. This ritual also known as Viva havan that performs to create an atmosphere of divinity and purity. The bride and the groom exchange their sacred wedding vows to each other keeping the agni or fire as a witness. They take 7 phera or round and each round signifies one vow. This is also known as saptapadi.
Mangalsutra and Sindoor:
After the Saptapadi, the groom ties the mangal sutra around the bride’s neck. The groom also applies Sindoor on the bride’s forehead. Mangalsutra and sindoor are the symbols of Hindu wedded women. After this ritual, the couple becomes legally husband and wife and establishes their married status in front of society. All these rituals are done in front of the fire with the blessings of Agni Devta by uttering vedic mantras by the bride and groom.
Juta Chupai:
This is one of the funny Hindu Marriage rituals done by the sisters-in-law and bright maids. The groom has to put off his shoe or jota while entering the Mandap. This time the sisters-in-law and bride maids hide the shoes in a secret place. After the wedding when the groom asks for his shoes then the bride made and his sister in laws ask for money in exchange for the shoes. They start bargaining and the friends and brothers of the group also come to support the groom. At last, the groom has to give some money or a gift to the girl gang and get the shoes to leave the venue.
Bidaai:
This is the last traditional Hindu wedding ritual. After the wedding ceremony, the bride has to leave her father’s house and start the journey towards the groom’s house. She takes goodbyes and blessings from the elders which is known as bidaai. Most of the time Bride and her family members start crying as it is a very emotional moment for them. The bride throws rice five times before leaving the house. This ritual symbolized her gratitude towards the duties done by her parents for her.
Dear readers hopefully you get all the details of Hindu wedding rituals step by step from our article. If you are planning your wedding then these rituals you have to perform. Celebrate these rituals with happiness and do not forget to make dress codes for sangeet Mehndi as well as the haldi ceremony. We free and give best wishes to the readers who are going to start their new married life this year or in the future.